Pruning Works

Pruning works on immature trees intend to cut only the water sprout / chupon and dead branches, if any. Between 1 to 3 years, the plant growth is encouraged to an upright position and some farmers even use sticks to support the main stem to avoid falling over. No cutting of branches of the growing main branching / jorquette formation is allowed.

Unless done by a trained farmer, tree formation pruning can be delayed until the age between 3 to 5 years old. Interlocking branches, dead and diseased branches and low-lying hanging branches are removed on a 3 month scheduled rounds from the age 3 years and above. This is to ensure good visibility, better aeration and sun penetration within the canopy. It is suggested that how much to be pruned can be based on sun penetration level of 20 – 25% as seen on the ground. As the plant grow bigger, height control pruning should be done to maintain the tree at about 2 to 2.5 meter high. While carrying pruning works, always be aware not to over prune by cutting branches ≥ 2cm in diameter and avoid climbing the tree especially the mature fruiting trees so as not to damage the fruit cushions. Proper tools of cutters and pruning saw must be used during pruning works.